Description
Jersey Cow
Cattles are the prominent, cloven-hoofed herbivores of the Bovidae family. The adult male cattles are called Bulls whereas the females are called Cows. According to their uses, cattle are broadly classified into Milch/Dairy breeds of cattle, Draft breeds of cattle and Dual breeds of cattle.
The Cows, which are the large, domesticated adult female cattles reared for their milk producing capacity, fall under the Milch/Dairy breeds of cattle.
There are different exotic and indigeneous breeds of cows which are kept in farms like Holstein friesian, Jersey, Brown swiss, Ayrshire, Sahiwal, Red Sindhi etc. Among these various breeds, the most popular within the farmers circle is the breed named Jersey. In this article, we will learn about the Jersey Cow Price, Its Milk Production and Distinguishing characters.
Jersey is one of the world famous cow. It is known for its milk production. So, The price of Jersey is high. We will learn about its price later in this article. First, Let’s gather some info about this cow from the table below:-
| Origin | British Channel Islands of Jersey, UK. |
| Climate | Tropical, Sub-Tropical, Humid and Warm Temperate |
| Breed Type | Milch/Dairy |
| Other Name | Alderney cattle |
| Milk Production Per Day | 20 to 25 litres/day or 6 gallons of milk per day [For Average Jersey]
30 to 35 litres/day or 8 gallons of milk per day [High Milk Producing Jersey] |
| Gestation Period | 283 Days |
| Lifespan | 18 to 22 years on average.
The oldest Jersey cow recorded was of 37 years old at an animal rescue centre in the UK. |
| Productive Years (Milking Years) | 2.5 to 4 Years |
| Age At First Calving | 26 to 30 Months |
| Milk Fat Of Jersey | 4.7% to 5% |
| Weight | 400-500 Kg |
| Colour | Reddish fawn, ash brown or light to medium brown with or without white markings |
| Horns | Short-horned slightly curved facing each other |
Jersey Cow Characteristics
- Jerseys are the universally accepted best milk producers in the world.
- They are one of the oldest breeds that they have records for in terms of dairy animals.
- Jerseys are known for being sweet, curious and friendly.
- They are one of the smartest breeds with high sensitivity and excellent memory power which needs to be handled gently and calmly with care.
- Their body coat colour is generally reddish fawn or ash brown.
- They can be light in colour or a little bit darker with or without white markings on their body.
- They have a double disc head with a straight top line.
- Muzzle is black and has a light encircling ring.
- They have dark noses and big doe-like eyes.
- Some Jerseys have dark faces all the way around.
- They have sharp withers and the switch of their tail may be black or white.
- They are quiet and docile compared to other breeds.
- They can withstand a wide range of temperatures pretty well.
- Unlike other breeds, they can easily adapt to their new natural environment.
- They can utilise the roughages and forage efficiently.
- Their heifer grows and matures earlier than others.
- They are the economical producer of milk which can produce quality milk with lower cost compared to others.
- They eat less than larger breeds which decreases the production cost.
- Their weight may range from 800 to 1200 pounds, medium sized are usually reared.
- They are kind of popular for the homestead because of their size.
- They tend to be smaller, much smaller than Holstein.
- Their milk is extremely high in butter fat. So, you can get a lot of really great cream with it.
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